Part  One

INTRODUCTION

I.	Background

The survey of basic data and study on research method of Global Environmental Impact Study of Urban Development and Housing Construction in Indonesia (Dampak Timbal Balik Antar Pembangunan Kota & Perumahan di Indonesia dan Lingkungan Global) has been contracted to RIST. Cooperation work between AAS and RIST is within 2.5 months started on April 1, 2000 upto June 10, 2000.

As a nominated sub-contractor, RIST is responsible for carrying out the survey and reporting. Survey items are divided into four aspects i.e. 1) Urban Geological Environment, 2) Building Materials for Urban Housing, 3) Urban Building Typology and 4) Coastal Cities.

Data is obtained from institutions and fields located in major Indonesian cities. Primary data is collected from building materials factories, urban housing estates and water front areas. While secondary data covering statistical data, maps, aerial photograph, LANDSAT, SPOT and availability of factories and price list of building materials are gained from related institutions. 

Carbon dioxide emission due to urban and housing development can be analyzed accurately if we have complete data. In Urban Geological Environment domain, such data are essential needed to support this analysis. Some necessary secondary data are owned by several institutions which responsible for and the location is spread in several cities in Indonesia, while the primary data we should measure and collect directly.

To achieve the objective of this project, Team of Urban Geological Environment visited and surveyed to some government institutions that concern with the carbon dioxide emission and urban development. Referring to the main goal in the first year activity as a preliminary study, it tried to collect related and available data; and to check existing data. In this case 19 (nineteen) institution that identified have some data correspond to this study were visited. Some informations were obtained such as existing data, types of data, format, scale, price, procedure, etc. The locations of that institution are in Bandung, Cibinong, and Jakarta.

Varying organic and in-organic materials are used for building components such as for foundation, wall, floor, ceiling and roof. Different then organic materials normally the processing of in-organic materials are manufactured in the factory. In West Java, surrounding Tangerang and Jatiwangi is the location of building materials industries. The areas is very important as they supply building materials needs for housing and public building. Many mechanical developments and change in the production methods have been made through the years to increase production capasity, reduce costs and to permit rigid size, shape and quality specifications.

II.	Objective

The survey is aimed at collecting specific data and information regarding its availability and quality related to the study. Visits to related institutions, housing area and factories, and interviewing number of households is the method of survey. 

III.	Scope of Work

The aspects of data would be collected as follows:
•	Statistical Data, Maps and Aerial Photography of Major Indonesian Cities.
•	Transportation Data
•	Type of building material usage in Indonesia (referring to existing publication books). Price list of building material
•	Number of building types in 7 (seven) survey locations (detached house, platform house =rumah panggung, flat, shop-house (RUKO), shop, office, etc.). 
•	Building characteristics of building types. At least 3 samples building type for each location should be documented (photographed) and should be recorded the addresses. Total samples building are 21.
•	Information on the coastal city areas such as: information on the increase of sea level rises per period; type and case of diseases per period; particularly during flooding; financial loss caused by flooding; land use and Geographical change caused by erosion; coastal mitigation (coastal protection such as banks and embankments); waste water treatment system; drainage system; housing condition of low income people living in coastal area and along the river (provided with photographs); information regards to impact of global warming.